Hawk moth Sphecodina caudata (Bremer et Grey, 1853) (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae) is recorded for the Amurskaya Oblast for the first time.The new locality is situated in the extreme Wooden Sleigh southeastern part of this region (3 km W Kundur village, Khingan Nature Reserve), in 308 – 420 km north-west of previously Twin Platform Bed known habitats in the south of the Khabarovsk Krai.Overwiew of the distribution of S.caudata in Russia is provided.